Opening a favorite program only to see an error message can ruin anyone’s day. The MSVCR120 DLL error pops up when this specific file goes missing or gets damaged, stopping applications from running properly. Top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows provide straightforward ways to fix the problem and get back to work or play fast. This detailed guide covers everything from basic understanding to advanced fixes, all designed to keep your system intact.
What the MSVCR120 DLL File Actually Does
The MSVCR120 DLL file is a key part of the Microsoft Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable package. It holds code that many programs use to handle tasks like managing memory and processing data. Without it, software built with that version of Visual Studio cannot start or function correctly.
Applications share this file to save space and stay consistent across different computers. When the file is absent, the program looks for it and fails, showing the error message. Knowing this helps explain why top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows focus on restoring the file safely.
Both 32-bit and 64-bit versions exist, and some programs need the 32-bit one even on 64-bit systems. This dual need often causes confusion, but is easy to address. The file lives in protected system folders for security.
Common Reasons the Error Appears
New software installations sometimes fail to place the MSVCR120 DLL correctly due to interruptions or permission issues. Updates to Windows can overwrite or remove older runtime files unexpectedly. Malware might delete the file as part of its damage.
Cleanup tools can accidentally remove the DLL if they see it as unnecessary. Conflicting programs may alter shared libraries during their own setups. These triggers show why top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows target specific recovery methods.
User actions like manual file deletions during organization add to the list. System crashes mid-install leave partial components behind. Awareness of causes guides effective fixes.
“Understanding why the MSVCR120 DLL vanishes points directly to the right fix every time.”
Signs That Indicate the MSVCR120 DLL Problem
The main sign is a clear pop-up saying the program cannot start because MSVCR120.dll is missing. Programs may load partially, then crash without warning. Multiple applications show the same issue if they share the library.
Slow performance or freezes in related software hint at the error. Event logs record failed attempts to access the file. Recognizing these signs early leads to quicker use of top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows.
Blue screens, in rare cases, link back to runtime failures. Partial features in tools like editors signal dependency problems. Observation helps isolate the issue.
Getting Ready for the Fix Process
Create a restore point to protect your system before starting any changes. This lets you undo steps if something goes wrong. Search for the option and follow the simple instructions.
Back up important files to avoid any risk during repairs. Free up disk space to ensure smooth operations. Close extra programs to reduce conflicts.
Preparation makes top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows safer and faster. A clean slate improves results. The organization keeps the process smooth.
Primary Solution: Add Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable
The official Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable package contains the exact MSVCR120 DLL needed. Run both the 32-bit and 64-bit installers to cover all bases. Use administrator rights for full access to system folders.
Choose repair if the package already exists on your machine. Restart after installation to apply changes. Test the program to confirm the error is gone.
This direct approach leads to solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. It comes from Microsoft for safety. Quick setup restores the function immediately.
Built-In Tool: Run System File Checker
System File Checker scans and fixes protected Windows files automatically. Open the command prompt as administrator and type the scan command. Let it run completely to check everything.
The tool replaces bad files from a stored cache. Check the log for confirmation of repairs. Reboot to finish the process.
SFC is a core part of the top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. No extra downloads are needed. It keeps the system original.
Advanced Repair: Use DISM Command
DISM repairs the Windows image that holds system files. Enter the restore health command in an elevated prompt. It pulls fresh copies from online sources.
Run SFC again after DISM to apply local fixes. This pair handles deep damage effectively. Patience allows for full recovery.
DISM strengthens top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows for tough cases. An internet connection is required. Logs show progress clearly.
Security Step: Scan for Malware Threats
Malware often targets DLL files to cause errors. Use Windows Security for a complete scan of all drives. Remove any threats found during the check.
Start in safe mode if issues persist for better detection. Update virus definitions first. Clean the system fully before testing.
Malware removal supports top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. It prevents repeat problems. Regular scans maintain safety.
Maintenance Action: Apply Windows Updates
Updates include patches for runtime libraries and compatibility. Go to settings and install everything available. Restart as prompted to complete.
Check optional updates for driver improvements, too. Keep the system current for stability. This step avoids future errors.
Updates are essential in top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. They fix known bugs. Automation makes it easy.
Confirmation Check: Look for the DLL File
Open File Explorer and go to System32 for the 64-bit version. Search SysWOW64 for the 32-bit file. Verify size and version match expectations.
Right-click properties to see details. Presence means the fix worked. Absence points to the next step.
Manual checks validate top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. Visual proof builds trust. Care avoids mistakes.
“Seeing the MSVCR120 DLL in place confirms your efforts paid off.”
Restart Tactics to Lock In Changes
A normal reboot refreshes all system processes after fixes. Test the application right away. Issues may need another method.
Safe mode boot isolates problems from other software. Disable startups temporarily. Diagnostic restarts reveal causes.
Smart reboots complete top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. They ensure repairs stick. Watch boot messages for hints.
Game-Specific Adjustments for the Error
Games use the DLL for graphics and physics engines. Verify files through platform launchers like Origin. Run as administrator for full rights.
Update game patches that include runtimes. Clear the cache to remove old references. Gaming fixes align with general steps.
These tweaks fit the top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows for entertainment. Play resumes quickly. Community tips help.
Creative Software Recovery Techniques
Editing programs need the DLL for rendering and effects. Repair the main suite through the control panel. Refresh plugins to match libraries.
Clear temp files that hold bad paths. Update to the latest versions for compatibility. Workflows return to normal.
Specialized methods extend top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows for professionals. Projects stay on track. Efficiency improves.
Preventive Setup with Full Redistributables
Install every Visual C++ package from 2005 onward at setup. This covers old and new software needs. Scripts can automate the task.
Check quarterly for new releases from Microsoft. Keep a list of installed versions. Prevention stops errors before they start.
Broad installation leads to top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows to zero issues. Coverage is complete. Maintenance is simple.
Combining Methods for Best Outcomes
Start with redistributable, then add SFC for layers. Follow malware scan with updates. Order matters for efficiency.
Match steps to symptoms for speed. Recent installs need packages first. Combination maximizes success.
Blended approaches define top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. Strength comes from synergy. Results are reliable.
Stories of Successful Error Fixes
A teacher restored classroom software with the 2013 package in minutes. Lessons continued without delay. Colleagues learned the fix.
A designer fixed rendering tools using DISM after an update. Client work stayed on schedule. Confidence grew from the win.
Real cases show top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows daily. Sharing spreads knowledge. Problems become routine.
Version Differences in Windows 10 and 11
Windows 10 supports older modes for legacy libraries. Set compatibility in file properties. Updates are steady.
Windows 11 has tighter security for installers. Allow trusted sources through defenses. Methods remain the same.
Adjustments suit top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows per version. Awareness keeps fixes relevant. Users adapt easily.
“Tailoring solutions to your Windows edition ensures precision and speed.”
Ongoing Care to Avoid Future Errors
Add library checks to monthly routines. Watch logs for early warnings. Habits prevent surprises.
Teach safe practices for downloads and cleanups. Protect system folders always. Care extends system life.
This focus completes top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows. Stability becomes normal. Interruptions fade.
Conclusion: Reliable Fixes for Smooth Operation
The journey through top solutions to MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows has delivered a full toolkit, starting with the file’s purpose in Visual C++ 2013 and moving to causes like failed installs, updates, and malware. We detailed preparation, core fixes with redistributables, SFC, DISM, scans, and updates, plus verification, restarts, and specialized tips for games and creative tools. Prevention via complete library installation, method combinations, user stories, and version adaptations provided depth, while ongoing care sealed long-term success.
Actionable takeaways include installing both Visual C++ 2013 packages first, running SFC and malware scans regularly, updating Windows fully, and verifying file placement. Combine steps as needed, restart wisely, and build all redistributables into setups. Embracing these top solutions to the MSVCR120 DLL error without reinstalling Windows creates a stable, efficient machine ready for any software without the fear of runtime interruptions.